This week in Christian history: The sack of Rome; Tiyo Soga baptized; St. Theodosius dies

Saint Theodosius of the Caves dies – May 3, 1074

Saint Theodosius of the Caves (1009-1074) was an Orthodox Christian monk credited with popularizing monasticism in Medieval Russia.
Saint Theodosius of the Caves (1009-1074) was an Orthodox Christian monk credited with popularizing monasticism in Medieval Russia. | Wikimedia Commons

This week marks the anniversary of when Saint Theodosius of the Caves, an Orthodox Christian monk who helped to introduce monasticism to Medieval Russia, died.

Born near the modern Ukrainian city of Kyiv, Theodosius became a monk at age 24 and eventually an igumen, the Eastern Orthodox equivalent of an abbot.

The Orthodox Church in America referred to Theodosius as “the Father of monasticism in Russia,” as he helped expand the practice and also established an influential monastic rule.

“The saint was not afraid to denounce the mighty of this world,” explained OCA. “Those unjustly condemned always found a defender in him, and judges would review matters at the request of the igumen.”

“He was particularly concerned for the destitute. He built a special courtyard for them at the monastery where anyone in need could receive food and drink.”

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