Black History Month: 8 historically significant African American churches

Abyssinian Baptist Church — Harlem, New York

Abyssinian Baptist Church of Harlem, New York, a historically African American congregation whose history goes back to the early 19th century.
Abyssinian Baptist Church of Harlem, New York, a historically African American congregation whose history goes back to the early 19th century. | Facebook/The Abyssinian Baptist Church in the City of New York, Inc.

Abyssinian Baptist Church was founded in 1808 by 16 African American Baptists who refused to sit in segregated seating at First Baptist Church of New York City.

Reportedly the first official African American Baptist church in New York state, the congregation became known for its social and civil rights activism.

It was also where a Union Theological Seminary student from Germany named Dietrich Bonhoeffer would attend and teach Sunday School, being influenced by the church. 

“I conducted Bible study for some Negro women and once a week helped out in a weekday church school. Hence not only did I become well acquainted with several young Negroes; I also visited their homes several times,” wrote Bonhoeffer in a letter at the time.

“This personal acquaintance with Negroes was one of the most important and gratifying events of my stay in America.”

Follow Michael Gryboski on Twitter or Facebook

Was this article helpful?

Become a CP Insider.
Help keep The Christian Post free for everyone.

The truth has a cost, and Insiders help carry it.
A dollar from an Insider comes with no strings attached. It keeps our reporters on the story, keeps our journalism open to everyone, and keeps every editorial decision in the newsroom, where it belongs.

Become a CP Insider and choose the amount you want to pay. You can change, pause or cancel anytime. As a thank-you, you’ll get:

  • The Insider Newsletter, a members-only monthly letter from our newsroom

  • Ad-free reading across christianpost.com


From as low as $8.25/month
Prefer to give once?

We’re sorry to hear that.

Hope you’ll give us another try and check out some other articles.
Return to homepage.

Most Popular

More Articles